Competition in France

Many colleagues write about this fascinating topic -competition in France- and have a realistic and critical view on the situation in our country.
In this section, I propose a selection of their papers about : the role of competition in economic growth, the impact of competition on employment, the competition  as a means to break up injustified rents, the French critical attitude towards competition.
My recent papers

A paper "Pouvoir d'achat : une politique", published by the Fondapol in September 2011 --> click HERE : 




A paper "Téléphonie mobile : quand une révolution en cache une autre", published in the newspaper La Tribune, 1 july 2011 --> click HERE

A paper "le Parti Socialiste et le pouvoir d'achat : service minimum", published in the newspaper Le Figaro, 27 june 2011--> click HERE

A paper "Air France/Airbus : les impasses du patriotisme économique", published in the website  Atlantico, 21 June 2011--> click HERE

A paper "Les taxis, syndrome de la réglementation défaillante", published in the newspaper Les Echos, 17 June 2011 --> click HERE

A paper "La concurrence, au secours du pouvoir d'achat", published in the newspaper L'Orient le Jour, 17 May 2011--> click HERE

A paper  "Les bénéfices insoupçonnés de la concurrence pour le pouvoir d'achat", published on the website Le Monde.fr , 21 March 2011---> click HERE

Other papers

The Fondapol, a French think tank recently published an excellent paper (in French) about "Les vertus de la concurrence" [2010], by David Sraer, professor at the University of Princeton. If you still have some doubts about the merits of competition, in business and non profit activities, this study should convince you ! --> Click HERE

The European Commission recently published a poll about the opinion of European people concerning competition policy; the poll shows a strong adherence of French people, although we are not the at the first place, compared to other European countries ---> Click HERE


A paper I published on the regulation of the retail sector in France "Urbanisme commercial : à qui profite le statu quo ?", published (in French) in Telos, 26 June 2008 et reprise dans La Tribune du 3 Juillet 2008 ---> Click HERE

The Armand Rueff report [published in 1959 !] (in French) "Les obstacles à l'expansion économique", which described the French reluctance to competition, fifty years before the Attali report [2008] ---> Click HERE

The Attali report [2008] in favor of the "libération de la croissance française" (in French) ---> Click HERE

A recent study from OECD [2009] "Ten years of product market reform in OECD countries"---> Click HERE
The (original) point of view of a french economist Jacques Delpla in the newspaper Les Echos, who proposes an indepth and critical analysis of competition in France, with a special focus on regulated sectors such as taxis or drugstores (in French) ---> Click HERE  ---> Click HERE
From the same author, I strongly recommend the following book (in French) : La fin des privilèges : payer pour réformer, with Ch. Wyplosz [2007] --> Click HERE

David Thesmar and Augustin Landier studies (in French) : the two authors criticise the "economic patriotism" and "national champion" doctrines, which rely on a conservative approach of competition, in favor of insider firms and against new competitors ---> Click HERE
I strongly recommend their book (in French) Le grand méchant marché : décryptage d'un fantasme français [2007] ---> Click HERE


A paper of Francis Kramarz (in French) which underlines the vertues of competition, especially concerning job creation, published in Telos (18 October 2007) ---> Click HERE

An excellent paper of P. Cahuc, F. Kramarz and A. Zylberberg on the opponents of competition (in French) Les ennemis de la concurrence et de l'emploi ---> Click HERE

On the French reluctance to competition

See a paper in The Economist (15 May 2008)---> Click HERE

See the result of a poll (23 November 2007) ---> Click HERE

On the restriction on competition in France

- The Cahuc Kramarz report (in French) De la précarité à la mobilité [2005] ---> Click HERE

- An OECD report about competition in France [200]---> Click HERE

- The Camdessus report (in French) Le sursaut : vers une nouvelle croissance pour la France [2004] ---> Click HERE

On the intensity of competition in France

- A paper published by the French Ministry of Economy (in French) Niveau et évolution de la concurrence sectorielle en France [2008], n° 27 ---> Click HERE

On taxi regulation in France

- The recommendations of the French competition authority (in French) [2004] ---> Click HERE

- An OECD study [2007]---> Click HERE

- A survey on taxi deregulation in 25 countries---> Click HERE

- Two papers of R. Darbera (in French) :
"L'étranglement de la petit remise", Transports [2005]---> Click HERE
"Technologie et régulation des taxis", Recherche Transport Sécurité [2005] ---> Click HERE

- The Chassigneux report (in French) on the reform of taxidriving in France [2008] ---> Click HERE

On regulated activities

The Darrois report  (in French) on the reform of legal professions [2009]---> Click HERE

On the regulation of the retail sector

- The report of J. Tirole & P. Rey (in French) "Regulation des relations entre fournisseurs et distributeurs", [2000] Conseil d'Analyse Economique---> Click HERE

- A paper of M.L. Allain & C. Chambolle [2002] (in French) "Les relations entre producteurs et distributeurs : bilan de 30 ans de régulation," Cahier de recherche du CECO ---> Click HERE

- A very interesting book from M.L. Allain & C. Chambolle Economie de la distribution La Découverte/repères [2002]---> Click HERE


- The Canivet report Restaurer la concurrence par les prix [2004]---> Click HERE

- A paper from the French Ministry of Economy, "Les relations commerciales entre fournisseurs et distributeurs" [2006], Notes Tresor Eco, n° 3 ---> Click HERE

- A study from INSEE (the french statistical administration), The effect of retail regulations on prices : evidence from the Loi Galland [2008] Working paper---> Click HERE

- A well-known paper of F. Kramarz & M. Bertrand [2002] "Does Entry Regulation Hinder Job Creation? Evidence from the French Retail Industry", published in ---> Click HERE

- The point of view of the French competition authority [2007]---> Click HERE

- A interesting book (with free access) from Ph. Askenazy & K. Weidenfeld Les soldes de la loi Raffarin [2007]---> Click HERE


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